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The structure of the interface design and implementation


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#1 lucy520

lucy520

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Posted 05 March 2012 - 03:40 AM

The first step of interface design is the design of the task as the result of input, the design to a set of logical module, and then add access mechanism, put these module organized into interface structures. Access mechanism can be layered, network or directly, the type of mechanism mainly by the task structure decided to, also depend on design style. For example, the menu provides hierarchical structure, and icon is a direct access, also can be level, and command language can provide network could also provide direct access mechanism. The second step is to put every module into several step, every step and assemble into refinement of dialogue design, this is the interface refined design.

Interface design including the following:
1. The interface design of dialogue
2. Data input interface design
3. The screen display design
4. Control interface design

1. The interface design of dialogue
In interface design to use dialogue style choice, and add user access and control mechanism. Dialogue is for the task order
Spell, but to follow the following principles:

(1) feedback (Feed back) : at any time will do what is information told users, especially response time is longer.

(2) the state (Status) : tell the user is in the system what position, avoid the user is in the wrong environment issued the grammar correctly

Command.

(3) from (Escape) : allows users to suspend a *, and can from this choice, avoid the user a deadlock occurs.

(4) the Default value (Default) : as long as can predict the answer, as far as possible a Default value, save the user work.

(5) as far as possible simplified dialogs step sequence: use LveYu or code to reduce the number of user keystroke.

(6) for Help (Help) : as far as possible to provide online online Help.

(7) recovery (Undo) : in the user * make a mistake, but to return and start again.

In the dialogue design should consider the above standards as far as possible, media design dialog box has many standard format for use. In addition, the conflict of interface design factors should carry on the compromise deal with.

2. Data input interface design
Data input interface often accounts for most of the end user use time, also is the computer system is the most prone to errors in part one.
Its total goal: simplified users' work and, if possible, to reduce the input error rates, but also bear the user error.

These requirements in design implementation can use a variety of methods:

(1) as reduce user memory, the choice list.

Common input to a default value; Using the code and abbreviations, etc.; The system automatically fill in the user has input over content.
(2) to interface with the foresight and consistency.

Users should be able to control the data input order and make * make clear, use and system environment (such as Windows * make system) consistent style
Data input interface.

(3) prevent user errors.

In the design of the input to confirm (only the user, just press the button to confirm), clear mobile (use TAB keys or a mouse in the table
Mobile), clear cancelled, already input data is not removed. To delete must to confirm, to a fatal mistake, to warn and return

Out. For less reliable data input, to give advice information, treatment need not stop.

(4) provide feedback.

To the user can view they have input, and the content of tip effective input answer or numerical range.
(5) according to user input speed and automatic format.

Users should be able to control the data input speed and can automatically format, the input Spaces can be accepted.
(6) allow editing.

The ideal situation, in the input can allow editing and adopt after style is consistent, the editor of format.
Data input interface can be through the dialogue design way realization, if conditions have use as far as possible to be automatic input. Especially the image, sound
Sound input in remote input and multimedia application will develop rapidly.




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